Butterscotch Vs. Toffee: What's The Difference? - Tasting Table (2024)

Butterscotch Vs. Toffee: What's The Difference? - Tasting Table (4)

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ByHeather Lim/

Have you ever had a butterscotch candy? Perhaps you did when your grandma carried some in her purse and offered it to you on a long car ride. What about toffee, which tastes nearly identical, giving off the same burnt sugar aromas? If you've had either, you'll know that butterscotch candy is nostalgic, with its smooth and velvety texture that practically melts in your mouth. On the other hand, toffee has its own delectable charm, often layered or coated with high-quality chocolate and chopped almonds.

Butterscotch has a whole host of uses when it comes to cooking and baking. You can use it as a topping for ice cream or a filling for cookies and brownies. Toffee is also a great addition to desserts, which adds a toasted flavor and a pleasing crunch. But what are the differences between these two caramelized candies? It's hard to really tell the difference when you're having one after the other, but there are subtle characteristics that you can look out for to know what kind of caramel candy you're eating.

What is butterscotch?

Butterscotch Vs. Toffee: What's The Difference? - Tasting Table (5)

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Britannica states that butterscotch is a crunchy, golden candy made from melting brown sugar, butter, and water together. The origins of this simple confectionery can be traced back to 1817 in Doncaster, England, where Samuel Parkinson first invented it. Foods of England found a record of the original butterscotch recipe, which calls for boiling one pound of butter with one pound of sugar, with the addition of some treacle which is a dark brown syrup, like molasses. Today, brown sugar is used instead since it already includes a rich caramelized flavor from its molasses content. In modern recipes, corn syrup is typically added to help prevent crystallization and give the butterscotch a smooth, creamy consistency.

What makes any burnt sugar and butter candy, specifically butterscotch, is the extent to which you boil and cool the candy. According to Webstaurant Store, butterscotch is considered a "soft-crack" candy, which is less pliable than a gummy and can crack easily. This all depends on the temperature you allow your melted sugar and butter to reach: Approximately 270 degrees Fahrenheit. As Exploratorium explains, the more sugar syrup cooks down, the more water evaporates, which increases the sugar content. Butterscotch has a sugar content of a whopping 95%, which is why it is stiffer than something like nougat.

What is toffee?

Butterscotch Vs. Toffee: What's The Difference? - Tasting Table (6)

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Toffee is also made of butter and sugar, although certain types even require an addition of cream. BBC Good Food describes the two main varieties of toffee, the brittle version and the more malleable butter toffee version. Toffee, in its brittle form, is the most popular, and for the sake of this article, it will be the topic of discussion. BBC's butter toffee recipe contains cream and is only cooked to the "soft-crack" stage, making it similar in texture and finish to butterscotch. Toffee sans cream, in its original state, comes in brittles or shards, which are often found interspersed in decadent cookies or chocolate bars.

Yes, butterscotch and toffee are made up of the exact same ingredients: Butter and sugar. However, butter toffee contains the addition of cream (Yes, this is confusing). The only remarkable difference between butterscotch and toffee is their texture and sugar content. Simply put, toffee is an overcooked butterscotch — easy to break and with little to no elasticity. Webstaurant Store calls toffee a "hard-crack" candy, which must be heated to a temperature between 295 and 304 degrees F. This allows even more water to evaporate from the mix, increasing the sugar content to 99%.

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Butterscotch Vs. Toffee: What's The Difference? - Tasting Table (2024)

FAQs

Butterscotch Vs. Toffee: What's The Difference? - Tasting Table? ›

Butterscotch and toffee are both made by combining brown sugar, butter, and water and melting them together. The difference between the two is their texture and sugar contents; toffee is just butterscotch that's been cooked for longer, so it has less water and more sugar due to evaporation and concentration.

What is the difference between butterscotch and toffee? ›

Toffee vs Butterscotch

While butterscotch is cooked to a soft-crack stage, toffee is produced by allowing that same butter and brown sugar mixture to reach the hard-crack stage. Butterscotch tends to be chewy and pliable; toffee is brittle and more breakable.

Does caramel and toffee taste the same? ›

The difference between caramel and toffee is greater, as caramel has a more liquid consistency and is usually pure sugar (it doesn't contain butter or flour). Still, the taste of caramel, fudge, and toffee is relatively similar, as they are all made from mostly sugar (as well as butter in the case of fudge and toffee).

Do butterscotch and caramel taste the same? ›

The main difference between caramel and butterscotch is that caramel is made by heating white, granulated sugar to various stages, while butterscotch is made with brown sugar and butter, which gives it a deeper, more rounded flavor, thanks to the butter and molasses.

What's the difference between toffee and butter toffee? ›

The English toffee eaten with regularity in America is also called buttercrunch. What's the difference? Primarily, the difference rests in the ingredients. Toffee in Britain is made with brown sugar, whereas buttercrunch is made with white granulated sugar.

What the heck is butterscotch? ›

Butterscotch is a type of confectionery whose primary ingredients are brown sugar and butter. Some recipes include corn syrup, cream, vanilla, and salt. The earliest known recipes, in mid-19th century Yorkshire, used treacle (molasses) in place of, or in addition to, sugar.

What does English toffee taste like? ›

There is something wonderful about the absolutely shattering crunch of toffee. The high-volume bite alone is enough to keep you snacking on a bowl of this confection, but when it's combined with buttery, caramelly flavor with just a tinge of salt and bitterness it becomes positively irresistible.

Is there a difference between taffy and toffee? ›

The difference is mainly in the candy-making process: taffy is pulled and stretched until it's soft and chewy. Toffee, on the other hand, won't stick in your teeth like taffy, because it is boiled, shaped, and allowed to harden into a delicious, glossy slab.

Why is toffee called toffee? ›

The food writer Harold McGee points to the native Creole language wherein toffee indicates a mixture of molasses and sugar. A third theory says that toffee's earlier spelling, “toughy” or “tuffy”, was actually meant to refer to it's chewy toughness. The term is said to have come from a southern British dialect.

Does dulce de leche taste like toffee? ›

But while it looks like caramel, it is, in fact, based on the Maillard browning of dairy rather than the caramelization of sugar. That may sound like a technicality, but it gives dulce de leche a sweet and mellow, toffee or butterscotch-like flavor without the bitterness associated with caramel (i.e., burned sugar).

What flavor is closest to butterscotch? ›

Similar to caramel, butterscotch is made by heating sugar. The main difference between the two is that butterscotch uses brown sugar instead of white.

Is dulce de leche caramel or butterscotch? ›

While it is often likened to caramel, dulce de leche possesses its own unique flavor profile produced by the Maillard reaction, a chemical reaction and transformation of sugars and proteins via heat. Caramelization does not actually take place when you make dulce de leche.

Why do they call it butterscotch? ›

butterscotch, usually hard candy made by boiling brown sugar and butter and sometimes corn syrup together in water. The derivation of the name is disputed as to whether it denotes the candy's origin in Scotland or an original ingredient of “scotched,” or scorched, butter.

What country is known for toffee? ›

Toffee didn't appear in dictionaries until after 1825, making it something of a newcomer to the world of candy. Most food historians agree that the sweet treat likely originated in Wales and then rose to prominence across Britain and Europe where supplies of butter and eventually imported sugar were plentiful.

What is the difference between British toffee and American toffee? ›

What's the difference between English and American toffee? The main difference is that traditional English toffee is created without nuts, while American toffee is created with a variety of nuts. The most common nuts being the almond.

Why did butter separate when making toffee? ›

If the butterfat separates out then usually this is due to the mixture being either heated or cooled too quickly, which "shocks" the mixture and causes the fat to separate out. It can also be caused by the mixture being heated unevenly (if the pan has a thin base and has hot spots).

Can I substitute butterscotch chips for toffee bits? ›

Yes, if you can't find toffee bits, you could substitute them with chopped caramel, butterscotch chips or even Butterfinger baking bits. Keep in mind, however, that these will give a slightly different flavor than toffee.

What is toffee made of? ›

Toffee is an English confection made by caramelizing sugar or molasses (creating inverted sugar) along with butter, and occasionally flour. The mixture is heated until its temperature reaches the hard crack stage of 149 to 154 °C (300 to 310 °F). While being prepared, toffee is sometimes mixed with nuts or raisins.

What is the difference between taffy and toffee? ›

The difference is mainly in the candy-making process: taffy is pulled and stretched until it's soft and chewy. Toffee, on the other hand, won't stick in your teeth like taffy, because it is boiled, shaped, and allowed to harden into a delicious, glossy slab.

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