Lax weather的問題包括PTT、Dcard、Mobile01，我們都能我們找到下列各種有用的問答集和懶人包 (2024)

Journey Through the Wilderness: Garnet Wolseley’s Canadian Red River Expedition of 1870

為了解決Lax weather的問題，作者Mcnichols, Paul 這樣論述：

In the spring of 1870 an Anglo-Canadian military force embarked on a 1,200 mile journey, half of which would be through the wilderness, bound for the Red River Settlement, the sight of present day Winnipeg. At the time the settlement was part of the vast Hudson's Bay Company controlled territorie

s which Canada was in the process of purchasing. Today Canada is the second largest country in the world, but at the time it was a recent creation made up of three British North American colonies. The British government of the day, focussed on financial retrenchment and anchored on anti-imperialist

values, would have happily severed its ties with its North American colonies. The dynamic American republic, resurgent after the cataclysm of the Civil War, aspired to take control of all of the British North American territories, including Canada and the Hudson's Bay Company lands. Canadian Prime M

inister John A. Macdonald knew that for his new country to survive and prosper it would have to expand across the continent and incorporate the Hudson's Bay Company's lands, and ultimately the colony of British Columbia on the Pacific Ocean as well. The HBC was in decline and wanted to give up the r

esponsibility for its vast territories. Macdonald would have preferred Britain to take on this responsibility until Canada was ready, but Westminster was unwilling. Ready or not, Canada would have to act or risk the United States getting in ahead of them. In all of this, the interests of the indigen

ous people received scant consideration, and this included the residents of the Red River Settlement. The population here, about 14,000 strong, was mostly comprised of the descendants of the Kildonan Scots, farmers who had arrived under the auspices Lord Selkirk earlier in the century, the mixed rac

e descendants of English speaking HBC workers and First Nations women, and the mixed race descendants of French speaking North West Company workers and First Nations women. The latter group, known as the M tis, had long before the time of Canada's pending takeover developed a distinct cultural ident

ity, referring to themselves as "A New Nation". In 1869 the M tis were nervous of the pending Canadian takeover. They feared their property rights, the most tenuous in the community, would not be respected. They also worried that their culture would be overwhelmed by an influx of English speaking se

ttlers. Their concerns were reinforced when Canadian surveyors and road builders arrived in the community. The Canadians behaved exactly as the M tis had feared prompting the beginning of an opposition with demands for guarantees. The man who rose to lead the M tis opposition was Louis Riel, and whi

le his demands were just, during the winter of 1869/70, supported by the organized military power of the buffalo hunt, he rode roughshod over the views of the other communities in residence at Red River. These included not only the Kildonan Scots and English-speaking mixed race people, but also M ti

s opponents and the much smaller and troublesome Canadian Party. Prime Minister Macdonald had been lax in acting to accommodate the interests of the Red River residents, but there was in fact little interest in Canada for the events unfolding there. Matters were transformed when Riel approved the ex

ecution of a member of the Canadian Party in March of 1870. Much of English speaking Canada found its voice and demanded a vigorous response. Macdonald, under considerable pressure, wanted a military expedition dispatched and he was adamant that the British should lead it. Even after a deal was comp

leted, resulting in the creation of the new province of Manitoba, he remained firm in his belief that a force should be sent to assume control. Despite having already announced the withdrawal of its Canadian garrison, the British government reluctantly agreed to commit imperial troops to the venture

. The completion of the deal between Canada and the Red River settlement was in fact a precondition of British involvement in the affair. It was also critical that the British troops get to the settlement and back again before the winter set in. Colonel Garnet Wolseley was chosen to lead the expedit

ion, and as such, though in many respects an obscure and minor operation, it is an important subject of study given that it was his first independent command and he would rise to become Commander in Chief of the British Army. It demonstrated an attention to detail that would be fundamental to his ri

se up through the army hierarchy and utilized a transportation technique that he would attempt to replicate in his more famous Gordon Relief Expedition of 1884/1885. It also introduced a number of the personalities who would later become firmly entrenched as members of the Wolseley Ring. There was n

o good route from Canada to the Red River Settlement. The expedition, comprised of British regulars and Canadian militia, travelled first by steamer to Thunder Bay on Lake Superior and then by an incomplete road to Shebandowan Lake. The state of the road would become one of the major talking points

of the whole affair. From Shebandowan Lake they went by row boat utilizing the old North West Company's canoe highway, carrying all the supplies they would need for the journey. They suffered the challenges of having to cross 47 portages, run multiple river rapids, and weather significant storms on

some of the larger lakes of the interior. It rained, frequently torrentially, for roughly half of the days between their arrival at Thunder Bay and their reaching of Fort Garry at the Red River Settlement. On the days it didn't rain, they were feasted upon by the billions of insects resident in the

woods of the Canadian Shield. Many historians have written on the events of the troubles at Red River in 1869/70, but the expedition itself is usually treated as a footnote and given a few lines or at most a paragraph. The author has found only one relatively recent acco

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運用數值模擬於均勻混合河口懸浮載之運移特性探討

為了解決Lax weather的問題，作者牟彥蓁 這樣論述：

在臺灣，水庫清淤是維持用水安全的重要工作，含砂水到達下游時，因為流速及雷諾數降低，河水垂直混和能力大幅下降，會在感潮河段至河口處與密度不同的大陸棚海水形成河口密度流現象，此密度流之料源以粒徑極小的水庫底泥為主，其為凝聚性沉滓，顆粒容易互相絮凝，以致增加吸收重金屬和其他汙染物及營養鹽的表面積，這些污染嚴重的泥砂停留過久，可能會對人口密集且生態多樣的河口地區造成威脅，因此，本研究希望透過數值模擬方法，了解河口密度流的運移特性，希冀能找出影響其流動特性較為關鍵的因子，這將可能有助於減少清淤所造成的汙染和破壞，在達到水庫永續經營目標的同時，保障河口生態及下游居民的生活品質，創造雙贏的局面。本研究所建

立的數值模型主要分成水理部分與質量傳輸部分。水理部分係基於保守形式的淺水波方程式，在空間離散中以有限體積法，搭配Roe近似求解數值通量，並採用三階精度的全差變遞減格式(total variation diminishing scheme)的龍格－庫塔法(Runge–Kutta method)進行時間離散；質量傳輸部分的控制方程式，係基於考慮流體對流及延散作用對質量傳輸造成的影響所建立，為提升模式的穩定性，本研究質量傳輸部分之模型，是以有限差分法中的一階精度之隱式尤拉法進行時間離散，空間離散部分則在對流項採用一階精度迎風格式，延散項使用二階精度的中央差分法進行建模。而本研究所建立的數值模型在水理

方面通過一維潰壩問題、長波問題，及駐波問題的驗證，而質量傳輸部分則分別測試了延散項的準確性，及對流項和延散項間的相互關係之驗證。在完成模式驗證後，本研究分別模擬並討論了河川及泥砂入流條件、潮汐，和延散係數對懸浮載在大陸棚運移模式之影響，結果顯示，潮汐有助於增加質量傳輸能力，另外，河川的入流條件對於泥砂是否能順利向大陸棚方向運移，扮演著重要的角色。最後，本研究模擬不同水庫排砂情境對河口懸浮載運移之影響，在河川出流量不大的情況下，濃度歷線峰值的偏移對河口泥砂運移的影響非常有限。

地表最強英文【英語會話12,000/用「格林法則」背10,000個英文單字】【網路獨家套書】

為了解決Lax weather的問題，作者StephenBlack,JohnDixon,楊智民,蘇秦 這樣論述：

「不是最強，不敢大聲！」「不是最強，不敢大聲！」「不是最強，不敢大聲！」因為我們很有把握，所以說三遍！　　《地表最強英語會話12,000》 ──　　是誰規定想學好單字就得買：　　7,000、10,000，甚至20,000的單字書！　　是誰說想擺脫只會說：「How are you?」、「Sorry, I don’t know.」　　卻只買3,000、5,000甚至7,000句的會話書，就能逆轉人生？　　讓我們在此大聲指出大家學英文的盲點：　　「單字」和「會話」其實是要一起學，　　而且「一定」要一起學！　　《地表最強英語會話12,000》──　　

讓你一次擁有12,000會話句、25,000組單字／片語，　　挑戰英語人生無極限！　　（保證足量12,000句會話、25,000個單字／片語。）　　（沒有足量，不敢大聲）　　有了這本，你還怕什麼？　　178個情境，完整的12,000句英語會話句，並可延伸至25,000句。全書再補充超過25,000個單字／片語。有了這本書，任何時間、任何時點、任何考試、任何情境都不用害怕！　　不是最強，不敢大聲！──　　最強1│地表最多的英語會話句　　全書分為15篇章，共178個單元，每單元有90-100句的英語會話句，絕對超過12,000句，不僅收錄你想的到的英語會話句，連意想不到的會話

句，在這裡一定都找的到！　　最強2│地表最多的補充單字＋片語　　書中的每一句英語會話句，皆補充2-3組的英語單字或片語，全書超過25,000個單字／片語。一本即可抵過2,000、7,000，甚至10,000英語單字書。　　最強3│地表最豐富的英語替換句　　有些英語會話句，會有2-3種不同的說法，但都表達相同的意思。學一句等於學三句，靈活運用英語會話句，跟老外溝通無須再比手畫腳、支支吾吾。　　最強4│錄製時間最長的英語會話MP3　　12,000句英語會話句由外籍教師親自撰寫及錄製，錄製時間長達21小時。不想帶厚重的書出門，有MP3即可隨聽隨練，說一口流利且標準的英語。　　不

僅只是「英語會話書」，更是一本「英語單字書」！　　一定會遇到的情境都在這裡！　　全書15篇章，囊括178個單元，收錄各類生活中會一定會遇到的情境主題，分類主題最為詳盡，隨手一翻，馬上找到你想要的那個情境。　　一定要會的會話句都在這裡！　　完整的12,000句英語會話句，搭配相關英語句可延伸25,000句，善用替換詞彙，更能變化出屬於你的25,000句，甚至100,000句，遇到老外隨機應變不詞窮。　　一定要懂得字彙都在這裡！　　還再買2,000、7,000的單字書嗎？那些單字書已經不夠看，選對一本英語會話書，立即擴充你的單字量，12,000句的會話句，衍生25,000 個單字

，學習效果保證完勝。　　《地表最強英文單字：不想輸，就用「格林法則」背10,000個英文單字》──　　「不想輸，就把英文學好吧！」　　根據統計，　　67%的上班族認為：英文是提升職場競爭力最直接的方法！　　他們同時認為，　　學習英文的第一步，　　就是先從擴充單字量下手！　　但是，　　「單字背不起來」、「總是背了又忘」　　卻是他們共同的困擾！　　《地表最強英文單字：不想輸，就用「格林法則」背10,000個英文單字》　　教你用「格林法則」，　　了解「字首、字根、字尾」的轉音與演變！　　以腦海中現有的單字，　　搭配「格林法則」及「字首、字根、字尾」記憶法，　

　瞬間擴充你的單字庫，　　讓你背7,000、10,000、甚至10萬個英文單字！　　「格林法則」為什麼能成為74億人狂推的單字記憶法？　　1.什麼是「格林法則」？──　　「格林法則（Grimm’s law）」又稱「第一次子音推移」，是一種用來描述印歐語語音遞變的定律，由德國語言學家雅各布‧格林（Jakob Grimm）提出。利用英文的形、聲、義，找出簡單字彙如何演變成艱深單字的方法，推翻以往用字母順序記憶單字的古板方式。　　2.「格林法則（Grimm’s law）」利用英文單字的根本－「形、聲、義」，找出簡單字彙與艱深單字的相對應關係，幫助學習者方便記憶。　　例：字根「com

-」表示「一起」；「pan」由「bun（麵包）」演化而來。　　字根「com-（一起）」+「pan（麵包）」+「-ion（名詞字尾）」=「companion（一起吃麵包的人）」，引申為「同伴」。　　3.運用「格林法則」及「字首、字根、字尾」，讓記憶單字「以簡入繁」！　　例1：「sit」與字根「sid-」皆表示「坐」。　　字根「pre-（在～之前）」+「sid-（坐）」+「-ent（人）」=「president（坐在你前的人）」，引申為「總統」。　　例2：字根「-corn」和「-horn」皆表示「角」：　　字根「uni-（單一）」+「-horn（角）」=「unicorn（獨角獸）」。

　　4.「格林法則」讓「字首、字根、字尾」變得更靈活運用！　　例1：字根「tour（旅遊）」源自「turn（轉）」，兩者皆有「轉」的意思。　　字根「tour（旅遊）」+「-ist（表示人）」=「tourist（旅遊的人）」，引申為「觀光客」。　　例2：「wine（酒）」由法文的「vin（酒）」演化而來。　　字根「vin-（酒）」+「-egar（酸）」=「vinegar（醋）」。　　以前學過的單字，　　透過「格林法則」及「字首、字根、字尾」記憶法，　　讓記憶單字「以簡入繁」！　　【使用說明】　　淺談「格林法則」│　　「格林法則（Grimm’s law）」又稱「第一次子

音推移」，是一項用來描述印歐語語音遞變的定律，由德國語言學家雅各布‧格林（Jakob Grimm）提出。相關的「格林之前容易混淆的「字首、字根、字尾」，輕鬆記下。　　「格林法則」發音位置│雙唇音：﹝b﹞、﹝p﹞、﹝m﹞　　﹝b﹞、﹝p﹞、﹝m﹞的發音相似於注音符號的：ㄅㄆㄇ。　　﹝p﹞對應﹝b﹞│purse - burs　　「purse」指皮革製的囊袋，主要用途是裝錢；「burs」這字根也具有相同概念，可指袋子、囊、付錢等概念。　　﹝b﹞對應﹝m﹞│black - melan　　透過雙唇音﹝b﹞和﹝m﹞互換，藉由簡單的「black（黑）」可輕鬆記憶字根「melan（黑）」的意思

。　　「格林法則」發音位置│唇齒音：﹝f﹞、﹝v﹞　　﹝f﹞、﹝v﹞的發音相似於注音符號的：ㄈ。　　﹝v﹞對應﹝f﹞│love - phil　　兩者並無字源關係，但皆表示愛。可將「phil」倒過來拼字，形成「liph」的組合，和「love」相對照，藉由﹝v﹞和﹝ph﹞互換，母音通轉等概念能簡單記憶「phil」的意思。　　﹝f﹞對應﹝v﹞│different - var　　兩者雖無字源關係，但字根「var」即表示改變、不同，透過子音﹝f﹞和﹝v﹞互換，母音通轉，用「different」來記憶「var」的意思。　　「格林法則」發音位置│齒齦音：﹝d﹞、﹝t﹞、﹝n﹞、﹝l﹞、﹝

r﹞、﹝z﹞、﹝s﹞　　﹝d﹞、﹝t﹞、﹝n﹞、﹝l﹞、﹝r﹞、﹝z﹞、﹝s﹞的發音相似於注音符號的：ㄉㄊㄋㄌㄖㄙ。　　 ﹝t﹞對應﹝d﹞│tame - dom　　子音﹝t﹞和﹝d﹞互換，母音通轉，「tame」是馴服的，「dom-」是家，有一派字源學家推測，像狗、貓這樣的動物是經馴服，才能養到家中。　　﹝s﹞對應﹝t﹞│plus - plut　　兩者雖無字源上的關係，但可藉由子音﹝s﹞和﹝t﹞互換，母音通轉來記憶，「plus」的意思是更多，「plut」是財富，可想像成財富是累積來的、愈來愈多。　　﹝r﹞對應﹝l﹞│star - stell　　子音r和l互換，母音通轉，「star

」和「stell」皆表示「星星」。　　（以下內容還有「齒齦後音」、「齒間音」、「硬顎音」、「軟顎音」、「喉音」……等）

都市空氣品質預測與新裝置建置推薦

為了解決Lax weather的問題，作者劉珈攸 這樣論述：

近年來，空氣中的細懸浮微粒漸漸地引起人們的關注，其直徑等於或小於2.5μg/m^3，甚至只有頭髮的直徑的1/30倍，因為它太小難以阻擋，可以穿過肺泡微血管透或血液循環到人體全身，對人體的健康有重大的影響，因此對人們來說監測與預測空氣品質成為非常重要的事情。現今我們可以透過安裝一個小型的空氣檢測儀或是上網查詢就能輕易地得到當下的空氣品質資訊，但我們更需要知道未來的空氣品質以方便規劃未來的行程。此研究致力於預測未來的空氣品質，過去的文獻指出城市中的空氣品質是非線性的，也因為很多因素而變化，像是溫度、濕度、風速、風向、雨量、地理位置，至此我們運用空氣盒子提供的空氣品質資料與氣象局提供的天氣資料作結

合，以時間性與空間性的資料來預測未來的空氣品質。空氣品質是連續性的資料，在同個地點若是上的時間點監測到的空氣品質良好，那下個時間點的空氣品質也會有非常高的可能性也良好；而同個地點的空氣也可能會有時間性上的相似，例如季節性的影響；而鄰近地點的空氣品質也有高可能性會監測到類似的結果，例如測站A周圍的測站都監測到良好的空氣品質，那測站A也很可能會監測到良好的空氣品質。因此我們找尋與欲預測資料時間上最近的監測資料，與欲預測資料氣象因素最相似的過去資料，透過類似加權平均的評估方法，以天氣維度的差異程度當作權，預測出初步的空氣品質，而後在將初步的預測值和周圍測站同時間的預測值再做一次加權平均，最後在透過鄰

近測站的之間以類似於正規化的方式使預測的空氣品質成果趨勢相似，得到最終預測出的空氣品質。為了使空氣品質預測可以有更好的結果，本研究也設計了一個新測站建置地點的推薦，此方法是藉由迭代方法最小化預測結果的不確定性，我們利用只監測到的資料計算出新測站建置候選地點的不確定性，不確定性代表候選點周圍的測站氣象因素相似，但是預測出的空氣品質不相似，也因此我們認為不確定性大的候選地點需要建置新測站，提供周圍測站參考，降低預測的不確定性，我們以候選地點附近的空氣品質測站的預測值來估算每個候選地點的不確定性，選出不確定性最大的候選地點作為第一推薦的建置地點。然後被選取的地點會被當作有測站的已知資料加入空氣品質的

預測，計算出剩下候選地點的不確定性，一樣在挑出不確定性最大的地點當作第二推薦的地點，我們會重複這樣的步驟直到所有候選地點被排序完成，得到一個完整的新測站建置地點推薦順序。與知名方法皮爾森相關係數與空間內插的反距離權重法相比，我們的方法表現較佳，且在預測較久的未來時較為穩定。但是在新測站建置推薦上，我們的方法卻不如欲如預期。