How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (2024)

This easy Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere) recipe is simple and delicious. A rich and creamy vanilla custard you can use in a variety of decadent desserts.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (1)

Pastry cream is one of those recipes that you’ll want to have in your repertoire. It’s super easy to make and very versatile.

Today, I’m going to walk you through the process using the recipe I learned in Pastry School. I’ve been using it ever since as a filling for various desserts like this Banana Pudding Cake….

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (2)
How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (3)

The Ultimate Cake Collection

Over 50 of my very favorite cake recipes all in one place! From Classic Cakes to Holiday favorites and everything in between.

Get your copy today!

…and these Vanilla Custard Cookie Cups.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (4)

What is Pastry Cream?

Pastry cream, also known as creme patissiere, is a thickened vanilla custard made with eggs, milk, sugar, cornstarch (or flour), and vanilla.

It is used to fill desserts like cream puffs, eclairs, donuts, tarts, and cakes. It is also often used as a cake filling, specifically for the Boston Cream Pie.

You can eat it straight up, like a pudding, but one of my favorite ways to use it is in a Diplomat Cream. It’s a lightened-up version where equal parts of pastry cream and whipped cream are folded together.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (5)

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere)

I’m going to walk you through step-by-step on how to make creme patissiere yourself at home. It only takes a few simple ingredients, about 20 minutes, and some patience while it cools and sets.

I use egg yolks in my recipe (vs whole eggs) and today I used vanilla extract instead of vanilla bean paste which is what I usually use. You can also use a whole vanilla bean pod sliced in half which will get strained out at the end.

Let’s get to it!

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (6)

Step #1 – Simmer the Milk & Vanilla

Place 1 1/2 cups milk and the vanilla (or vanilla bean paste) into a medium saucepan. Cook over high heat, stirring constantly until it just starts to simmer. Remove from heat.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (7)

Step #2 – Whisk Remaining Ingredients

Meanwhile, in a medium bowl, whisk the remaining milk, egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch. Make sure the cornstarch is completely dissolved.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (9)

Step #3 – Temper the Egg Mixture

While whisking the egg mixture vigorously, slowly pour in the hot milk – in a thin, steady stream. Whisk constantly and quickly until all of the milk is incorporated. Pour slowly, whisk quickly.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (10)

Liv for Cake Tip!

Tempering is a process where you slowly introduce a hot liquid into something cold. In this case, the eggs. Slowly adding the hot milk while whisking quickly will prevent the eggs from cooking. If you were to pour it all in at once you’d end up with a scrambled mess.

Step #4 – Return to Heat & Boil

Return the mixture to the pot and cook over high heat, whisking constantly, until it thickens and comes to a boil.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (11)
How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (12)

Step #5 – Strain & Cover

Strain the custard through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any cooked bits of egg and to ensure it is completely smooth. This is also where you’d strain out the vanilla pod if you used one.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (13)

Place plastic wrap directly on top of the custard to prevent a skin from forming.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (14)
How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (15)

Step #6 – Chill

Cool to room temperature and then place in the refrigerator for a couple of hours to set. The pastry cream will have thickened and look curdled with you try to stir it.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (16)

Rewhip by hand for a perfectly smooth and silky custard.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (17)

How to Store Pastry Cream

Pastry cream is perishable and needs to be refrigerated. It does not keep for a long time. You can store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week.

Unfortunately, creme patissiere does not freeze well. The starch will break down during freezing/thawing and the custard will separate.

If you absolutely must freeze it, you can try restoring it to its former glory by using this method. I haven’t tried it myself, but I would give it a go!

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (18)

Flavor Variations

One of my favorite versions of this custard is the coconut one I did for this Raffaello Cake by using canned (liquid) coconut milk instead of regular milk.

You’ll be eating that straight up with a spoon for SURE.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (19)

You can experiment with other milk alternatives as well, though I suspect they won’t have as much of a flavor impact as the coconut.

You can also infuse the milk with various flavors during step #1. Do this by adding tea bags or leaves to the milk, or herbs like lavender and thyme to the milk.

You can strain them out before tempering the hot milk into the eggs, or at the very end when you’re straining the custard.

I would recommend straining them out after step #1 though for ease as the custard will be thick and you’ll need to press it through the strainer.

Instant coffee or espresso powder would be a delicious addition too, or cocoa powder for a chocolate version!

You can also add liqueur to it — whisk it in right at the end (or before the final boil if you want to burn some of the alcohol off).

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (20)

If you’ve never tried making your own pastry cream, I hope you give it a go. It’s a simple and delicious way to elevate your desserts to another level.

The flavor variations and uses are seemingly endless. Be sure to let me know in the comments if you try it!

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (21)

Tips for making Pastry Cream

  • Don’t boil your milk, just bring it barely to a simmer.
  • Ensure the cornstarch is completely dissolved and incorporated into the egg mixture.
  • Whisk quickly and pour slowly when tempering the egg mixture with the hot milk to prevent cooking the eggs.
  • Be sure to bring the mixture back to a boil, while whisking the whole time.
  • Strain the pastry cream to ensure it is completely smooth.
  • Once chilled, it will be somewhat gelatinous – rewhip by hand until smooth and creamy.
  • Refrigerate for up to one week. Do not freeze.
How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (22)

Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere)

5 from 8 votes

This easy Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere) recipe is simple and delicious. A rich and creamy vanilla custard you can use in a variety of decadent desserts.

Course Dessert

Cuisine French

Prep Time 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time 10 minutes minutes

Chilling Time 2 hours hours

Total Time 2 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

Servings 16 (makes 2 cups)

Calories 50kcal

Author Olivia

Ingredients

Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere):

Instructions

Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere):

  • Place 1 1/2 cups milk and the vanilla into a medium saucepan. Cook over high heat, stirring often until it just starts to simmer. Remove from heat.

  • In a medium bowl, whisk remaining 1/2 cup milk, egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch.

  • While whisking vigorously, slowly pour the hot milk into the egg mixture.

  • Return mixture to saucepan and cook over high heat, whisking constantly, until it thickens and comes to a boil.

  • Pass through a strainer and into a bowl. Place plastic wrap directly on top of custard to prevent a skin from forming.

  • Cool to room temperature then place in the refrigerator for a couple of hours to set. Whip before use.

  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week. Do not freeze.

Calories: 50kcalCarbohydrates: 8gProtein: 1gFat: 2gSaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 26mgSodium: 14mgPotassium: 43mgFiber: 1gSugar: 6gVitamin A: 80IUCalcium: 37mgIron: 1mg

The nutritional information and metric conversions are calculated automatically. I cannot guarantee the accuracy of this data. If this is important to you, please verify with your favorite nutrition calculator and/or metric conversion tool.

This post was originally published Feb 7th, 2020 and has been updated with new content on Jan 27th, 2023.

How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (23)
How to Make Pastry Cream (Creme Patissiere Recipe) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between custard and crème pâtissière? ›

Vanilla pastry cream is the smooth, silky, vanilla-scented custard that oozes out of so many classic desserts. Also called crème pâtissière and creme pat, this rich filling is essentially vanilla custard thickened with cornstarch to make it firm.

Does crème pâtissière need to be refrigerated? ›

Once you have transferred the cooked creme patissiere to a bowl, press a damp piece of greaseproof paper, baking parchment or parchment paper on to the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Let the creme patissiere cool slightly then wrap the bowl tightly with clingfilm (plastic wrap) and transfer to the fridge.

Why is my pastry cream not thick enough? ›

Runny pastry cream most often comes from undercooking the egg yolk mixture. If you remove it from the heat too soon, the amylase in the egg yolks won't break down and will prevent the cream from fully setting. If you find your crème pâtissière is too thin, return to heat and bring to a boil over medium heat to thicken.

Can I use heavy cream instead of milk for pastry cream? ›

“Heavy cream”, “whipping cream”, or even “double cream” will work here. This lends a rich creaminess to the finished product. If you're in a pinch, you can substitute both the milk and cream for half and half. Egg yolks.

Does crème pâtissière thicken as it cools? ›

📋 Recipe FAQs & Trouble Shooting

However, Crème Pâtissière contains corn flour (cornstarch) which thickens the custard as it cools. Custard, however, thickens form the egg yolks alone and is of a more pourable consistency.

What is the difference between crème pâtissière and chantilly? ›

These are the key differences: Crème Chantilly (Chantilly Cream) is pretty much whipped cream but with some added sweetness. It's beautifully light and airy and perfect to compliment desserts like chocolate fondants and soufflés. Crème Pâtissière (Pastry Cream) is a much more decadent cream.

Can you whip custard to make it thicker? ›

Stir as recommended by your original recipe, but if your custard is still runny, try more vigorous stirring. Make sure to use the appropriate tool, such as an immersion blender or a hand whisk.

Why add butter to pastry cream? ›

Whereas some recipes use flour instead, I prefer using cornstarch as it gives a better final taste and texture. Unsalted butter. The addition of butter makes the pastry cream even richer and creamier. It also helps it to set to the perfect texture during cooling.

Do pastries with custard need to be refrigerated? ›

But for pastries with custard and other fillings, it is recommended that you store them in the fridge if you are not consuming them within 12 hours. If you are planning to keep any pastry for longer, make sure you pop them in the freezer so that the freshness does not get compromised.

Can I reheat crème pâtissière? ›

Pastry cream will keep for several days once refrigerated. You can reheat it in the microwave, whisk hard and it becomes spreadable again.

How to thicken runny crème pâtissière? ›

Starch. Starch thickens pastry cream. Most recipes incorporate flour, cornstarch, or a mix of the two. I found that flour produced a thicker, heavier texture and imparted an undesirable “floury” taste.

Can you reheat crème pâtissière to thicken? ›

Reheat the pastry cream slowly and bring it to boiling point. Once bubbling, reduce the heat and cook for another 1-2 minutes. Reason 2 - Adding too little corn starch or flour will result in a runny pastry cream.

What is the difference between crème pâtissière and crème anglaise? ›

What's the difference between crème anglaise and crème pâtissière? Crème anglaise has a similar composition to crème pâtissière, but doesn't contain cornstarch or flour. It's therefore more liquid and less thick. It's possible to turn a crème anglaise into a crème pâtissière.

Can I use custard instead of crème pâtissière? ›

P.S. In case you're wondering what the difference is between Crème Pâtissière and custard (which the French refer to as Crème Anglaise), it's the cornflour. Officially, custard shouldn't contain cornflour. So basically, Crème Pâtissière (or pastry cream) is simply set custard.

How long does crème pâtissière last? ›

Always cover your pastry cream with plastic wrap, letting the plastic wrap touch the top of the pastry cream to avoid the creation of any film on top. Store in a fridge for up to three days. You can also freeze the pastry cream for up to three weeks, but only if you are using flour in this recipe.

How is crème brûlée different from custard? ›

Let's see if I'm correct. For a caramel cup custard, the caramel is at the bottom of the cup. The dessert is chilled, then the custard cup is inverted and the custard is released onto a dessert plate. Creme brulee, on the other hand, features the "burnt cream" (or caramel) on the surface of the custard.

What are the 3 types of custard? ›

There are three types of custard: baked, stirred, and frozen. Baked custards include bread pudding, flan, and cheesecake, and are prepared by baking in an oven or water bath. Boiled Custards include beverages like eggnog. Puddings, creme anglaise (krem on-GLAYZ), and pastry cream are some examples of stirred custards.

Why do the French call custard creme anglaise? ›

*Ironically, the term “crème anglaise” translates as “English cream,” not because the French believed that the custard was an English invention but because they perceived it as characteristic of the English.

Is crème anglaise and custard the same thing? ›

Crème anglaise (French: [kʁɛm ɑ̃glɛz]; French for 'English cream'), custard sauce, pouring custard, or simply custard is a light, sweetened pouring custard used as a dessert cream or sauce. It is a mix of sugar, egg yolks, and hot milk usually flavoured with vanilla.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Reed Wilderman

Last Updated:

Views: 6340

Rating: 4.1 / 5 (52 voted)

Reviews: 83% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Reed Wilderman

Birthday: 1992-06-14

Address: 998 Estell Village, Lake Oscarberg, SD 48713-6877

Phone: +21813267449721

Job: Technology Engineer

Hobby: Swimming, Do it yourself, Beekeeping, Lapidary, Cosplaying, Hiking, Graffiti

Introduction: My name is Reed Wilderman, I am a faithful, bright, lucky, adventurous, lively, rich, vast person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.